ARCHIVED: In Windows, how can I control how my windows and folders behave?
In Windows 7, Vista, or XP, you can customize how your folders and windows look and behave using Folder Options.
On this page:
- Accessing Folder Options
- Controlling how folders and windows behave and look while you're browsing
- Applying settings to all folders
- Changing how your computer searches for files (Vista only)
- Controlling file types (XP only)
- Configuring Offline Files
Accessing Folder Options
To access Folder Options:
- From the
Startmenu, openControl Panel.
- In Windows 7, click
Appearance and Personalization, and thenFolder Options. In Windows Vista and XP, double-clickFolder Options.
The Folder Options window in Windows 7 and Vista contains
three tabs: General, View, and Search.
The Folder Options window in Windows XP contains four
tabs: General, View, File Types, and
Offline Files.
Controlling how folders and windows behave and look while you're browsing
The following options are available in the General tab of
the Folder Options window:
- To control how folders and windows are viewed, under "Tasks", use
the radio buttons to choose from the following options:
Note: The "Tasks" section is not available in Windows 7.
-
Show preview and filters(Vista) orShow common tasks in folders(XP) -
Use Windows classic folders
This setting provides more space to display files because it hides panes you may not need. In 7 and Vista, it hides the Task Pane and makes theCategory Viewoption in Control Panel unavailable. In XP, it turns off the Navigation pane, Preview pane, and toolbar in all folders.
-
- To control how folders open, under "Browse folders", choose from
the following options:
Open each folder in the same window-
Open each folder in its own window
- To control clicking within folders, under "Click items as
follows", choose from the following options:
-
Single-click to open an item (point to select)
If you choose this option, select one of the following:Underline icon titles consistent with my browser-
Underline icon titles only when I point at them
-
Double-click to open an item (single-click to select)
-
Applying settings to all folders
To apply your current folder's settings to all folders on your computer:
Windows 7 and Vista
In Windows 7 and Vista, you can apply the view (such as Details or Icons) that you are using for one folder to all folders of the same type (e.g., music, contacts):
- In Windows Explorer, navigate to the folder with the view you want
to apply to all folders of that type.
- From the
Toolsmenu, clickFolder Options....Note: If you do not see the
Toolsmenu, press theAltkey on your keyboard. - In the
Viewtab, clickApply to Folders.
To further customize your folder view, edit the options under "Advanced settings:".
Windows XP
To apply your current folder settings to all folders on your
computer, from the Folder Options window, click the
View tab. In the "Folder views" section, click Apply to
All Folders.
To further customize your folder view, edit the options under "Advanced settings:".
Changing how your computer searches for files (7 and Vista only)
The following options are available in the Search tab of
the Folder Options window in Windows 7 and Vista:
- To control the file types and locations that Windows searches,
under "What to search" you can choose from:
-
In indexed locations, search filenames and contents.
In non-indexed locations, search file names only. Always search file names and contents (might be slow)-
Always search file names only(Vista only)
-
- To control search options, under "How to search" you can select
multiple items from:
Include subfolders when typing in the Search box-
Find partial matches -
Use natural language search Don't use the Index when searching the file system (might be slow)
- To control how Windows searches non-indexed locations, under "When
searching non-indexed locations", you have two options:
Include system directoriesInclude compressed files (ZIP, CAB...)
You can also choose Restore Defaults.
Controlling file types
In XP, you can control which applications handle certain types of
files on your computer using the File Types tab; see ARCHIVED: In Windows, how do I change what program opens a file type?
Configuring Offline Files
To keep copies on your computer of files stored on the network so that you can work with them while not connected to the Internet, enable Offline Files.
Windows 7 and Vista
To access options for Offline Files:
- From the
Startmenu, openControl Panel.
- In Windows 7, in the upper right corner of the Control Panel,
choose
Large iconsorSmall icons, and then openSync Center. On the left, clickManage offline files.In Vista, double-click
Offline Files.
You will see four tabs:
-
General: Disable or enable Offline Files, use the Sync Center, check for sync conflicts or change sync settings, and view your offline files. -
Disk Usage: View the amount of space that is used for storing offline files, change the limits of space these files can take up, and delete temporary files. -
Encryption: Encrypt or decrypt your offline files. -
Network: Change network settings for Offline Files use, such as working offline on slow connections and checking to verify the slow connection.
Windows XP
To enable Offline Files, from the Folder Options
window, in the Offline Files tab, check Enable Offline
Files, and then choose from the following settings:
-
Synchronize all offline files when logging in -
Synchronize all offline files before logging off -
Display a reminder every:(Use the accompanying drop-down menu to set how often to trigger a reminder.) -
Create an Offline Files shortcut on the desktop -
Encrypt offline files to secure data -
Amount of disk space to use for temporary offline files:(Use the slider to set the amount of space you'd like to reserve.)
Additionally, these options are available for offline files:
- To delete files from the
Offline Files Folder, clickDelete Files....
- To view files in the
Offline Files Folder, clickView Files.
- To set up how your computer behaves when the connection to another
computer on the network is lost, click
Advanced. Select eitherNotify me and begin working offlineorNever allow my computer to go offline. Additionally, to set up how your computer behaves when a specific computer becomes unavailable, under "Exception list", clickAddand thenBrowseto identify that computer. ClickOK, and thenOKagain to save your changes.
Last modified on January 07, 2013.







