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In Stata, how do I get aggregate statistics and save them into a data set?

Stata's collapse command computes aggregate statistics such as mean, sum, and standard deviation and saves them into a data set. When you execute the command, an existing data set is replaced with the new one containing aggregate data.

Suppose you want to get the sum of a variable x1 and the mean of a variable x2 for males and females separately. Consider the following example:

. collapse (sum) x1 (mean) x2, by(male)

Note that male is set to 1 for male and 0 for female. The new data set has two observations with three variables: male, x1, and x2.

If you want to save into different variable names, specify the names, for example:

. collapse (sum) new_x1=x1 (mean) new_x2=x2, by(male)

For more about statistical and mathematical software, email the UITS Stat/Math Center, visit the center's web page, or phone 812-855-4724 (IUB) or 317-278-4740 (IUPUI). The center is located in Bloomington at 410 N. Park Avenue, and is open for consultation by appointment Monday-Friday 9am-5pm.

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Last modified on May 04, 2011.

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