XSEDE data storage overview
Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment (XSEDE) users can store their data in their home directories on individual compute services, in temporary scratch space or parallel file systems, and in archival mass storage.
Choose where to store your data depending on your needs (e.g., speed, visibility, quotas, backup and purge policies):
-
Home directories: Storage is permanent and backed
up regularly, but quotas are relatively small. Home directories are
visible to all nodes in the cluster, including the login nodes. Best
practices dictates that you move large data sets to mass storage as
soon as possible to conserve space on individual compute resources.
-
Scratch space: Use scratch space for temporary
storage of very large data sets. Scratch has more space than home
directories, but data is purged regularly and not backed up. The
amount of storage space available at any time depends on the level of
concurrent use by others. Scratch space is visible by all nodes in a
cluster, including the login nodes.
-
Parallel file systems: These provide fast access
to large sets of data, but data is purged regularly and not backed
up. The amount of storage space available at any time depends on the
level of concurrent use by others. This space is visible to all nodes
in a cluster, including the login nodes.
- Archival (mass) storage: For long-term storage of large data sets, use archival storage. Access times are normally slower than for other storage options, but a GridFTP front end can increase transfer speeds. This space is accessible from all sites, but backups are the responsibility of the user.
Note: To determine the amount of available space
on a scratch or parallel file system, use the df
command.
For descriptions of allocable storage systems on the Extreme
Science and Engineering Discovery Environment (XSEDE), see the XSEDE
Storage
page. For availability, see the Storage Systems tab on
the Resource
Monitor.
This document was developed with support from National Science Foundation (NSF) grant OCI-1053575. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the NSF.
Last modified on February 06, 2012.







