ARCHIVED: In Windows, what are some networking commands I can use from the command prompt?

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Note: UITS recommends that you use a current version of Windows on computers connected to the Indiana University network; see Recommended Windows operating systems at IU.

Following are some useful networking commands you can enter at the command prompt:

`net`	Used to start, stop, and view many networking operations Note: `net` is just the first part of the command; you'll need to combine it with a second command, for example, `net config` or `net use`. Available second commands vary depending on which version of Windows you have. To get a list of available options, enter `net ?`.
`ipconfig`	Displays the IP address and other TCP/IP configuration information for your workstation
`hostname`	Displays the Microsoft networking computer name
`ping`	Verifies existence of remote host (connectivity)
`netsh`	A network shell that provides access to many networking commands; available in Windows 7, Vista, and XP. For instructions, see Using Netsh on Microsoft TechNet.
`netstat`	Returns protocol statistics and current TCP/IP connections
`nbtstat`	NetBIOS over TCP/IP; gives statistics and technical NetBIOS information for the TCP/IP layer
`ipxroute`	Displays and modifies IPX routing tables; not available in Windows 7 or Vista
`route`	Manipulates TCP/IP routing information
`tracert`	Displays route taken by an ICMP to a remote host
`finger`	Displays information about the user; `finger` is turned off in IU's ADS domain.
`arp`	Displays or modifies information in the ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) cache
`getmac`	Lists the MAC (Media Access Control) Address on the computer network interfaces; available only in Windows 7, Vista, and XP
`lpq`	Displays the print queue status of an LPD printer; available only in Windows XP

For more information on the use of these commands, append /? to the command name in question. For example, entering ping/? will provide more information on the ping command.